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Triangle Calculator

Looking for a triangle calculator area angles from 3 sides? This free tool gives you area, perimeter, all three angles and triangle type from 3 sides. Just enter your numbers and press Calculate — results are instant.

How to Use This Triangle Calculator

Give three side lengths and this calculator finds the area with Heron's formula: half the perimeter is s, and the area is the square root of s times (s minus each side). The angles come from the law of cosines, which relates each angle to the three sides. It also names the triangle — equilateral, isosceles or scalene — and checks whether it is right-angled. Two sides must add up to more than the third side, or the sides cannot make a triangle at all.

Formula Used

Heron's formula: Area = √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)) where s = (a+b+c) ÷ 2. Angles come from the law of cosines.

Worked Example

Example: Sides a=3, b=4, c=5

  1. Perimeter = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12. Half the perimeter, s, is 6.
  2. Heron's formula: area = √(6 × 3 × 2 × 1) = √36 = 6.0000.
  3. Angles: opposite side a is 36.87°, opposite b is 53.13°, opposite c is 90.00°. Since 3² + 4² = 5², it is a right-angled scalene triangle.

Area: 6.0000

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Heron's formula?

A way to find a triangle's area from its three sides without knowing any angle: take half the perimeter (s), then the area is the square root of s × (s−a) × (s−b) × (s−c).

When can three sides not make a triangle?

When the two shorter sides add up to less than the longest side. The sides must satisfy the triangle inequality — any two sides together must be longer than the third.

How do I know if a triangle is right-angled?

Check Pythagoras: if the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two (like 3² + 4² = 5²), the angle opposite the longest side is exactly 90°.

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